Determinants of Credit Risk : The Case of Selected Commercial Banks in Ethiopia
Abstract
Risk assessment is the careful analysis and evaluation of the diverse factors that can bring risks. Risk assessment provides the banks an opportunity to determine the vulnerabilities and risk associated with a banking system. The aim of this study is to assess determinants of credit risk in selected commercial banks in Ethiopia. To this end, secondary data from ten commercial banks over the period 2010 to 2017 were collected from the audited financial statement of the selected banks available in the National Bank of Ethiopia. The assumption tests were made and indicate the fitness of data for further tests and also the post estimation tests recommend pooled ordinary least square for the regression analysis. The result indicated that predictor variables like efficiency ratio, return on equity and bank size have statistically significant positive effects on the dependent variable (credit risk). In addition, the study showed that capital adequacy had statistically significant negative effect in predicting the dependent variable, credit risk. However, predictor variables like return on asset, leverage and loan to deposit ratio didn’t make any statistically significant effect on credit risk. Finally, it was recommended that, commercial banks in Ethiopia are advised to become more effective, in management to use funds contributed by shareholders, in spending sufficient resources on analyzing loan application, introduction of modern risk management technology, that are believed to improve the effectiveness of commercial banks in Ethiopia.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright & License
All Research Plus Journals (RPJ) publish open access articles under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY-SA 4.0) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ License which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited & ShareAlike terms followed.
Copyright on any research article in a journal published by a RPJ is retained by the author(s). Authors grant RPJ a license to publish the article and identify itself as the original publisher. Upon author(s) by giving permission to RPJ either via RPJ journal portal or other channel to publish their research work in RPJ agrees to all the terms and conditions of https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ License and terms & condition set by RPJ.
3rd party copyright
It is the responsibility of author(s) to secure all necessary copyright permissions for the use of 3rd-party materials in their manuscript.
Disclaimer
Research Plus Journals Open Access articles posted to repositories or websites are without warranty from RPJ of any kind, either express or implied, including, but not limited to, warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or non-infringement. To the fullest extent permitted by law RPJ disclaims all liability for any loss or damage arising out of, or in connection, with the use of or inability to use the content.